17 Aug News Alert: Annual Leave Loading Payable Upon Termination
Full Bench Confirmed – Annual Leave Loading Payable Upon Termination
In March 2015, we reported on Judge Buchanan of the Federal Court of Australia’s ruling on the interpretation of section 90(2) of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (“FW Act”). In the matter of Centennial Northern Mining Services Pty Ltd v Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union (No 2) [2015] FCA 136, Judge Buchanan clarified that the annual leave owing to an employee whose employment comes to an end must be paid out at the same rate they would have received had the employee taken the annual leave whilst at work.
Judge Buchanan’s decision means that any employee entitled to annual leave loading whilst employed, is entitled to be paid out the annual leave loading upon the termination of their employment (where the employee has accrued but untaken annual leave).
Centennial Northern Mining Services Pty Ltd appealed Judge Buchanan’s decision.
The appeal before the Full Bench of the Federal Court of Australia confirmed Judge Buchanan’s decision, holding that:
“The intention of the legislation is that untaken annual leave is payable at the rate at which it would have been paid had the employee taken it at the time the employee was eligible for it.”
What does this mean for Employers?
This decision clarifies that if your employee/s are entitled to annual leave loading when they take leave during their employment, you will need to pay the employee/s’ annual leave loading on all accrued but untaken leave at the end of their employment, irrespective of whether there is a Modern Award or Enterprise Agreement term to the contrary.
Other Considerations
Section 90(2) was raised in the Labour Government’s 2012 review of the FW Act. A bill was proposed whereby section 90(2) would be amended to clarify that annual leave loading would not be payable unless expressly stated in a Modern Award. That bill is still before the Senate for consideration and until it passes (if it passes), the Full Bench’s decision, as noted above, prevails.
HR Law would be happy to answer any questions you may have about the payment of annual leave loading.
The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.
Andrew barwick
Posted at 19:50h, 13 JanuaryI understand that leave loading needs to be paid out on all accrued annual leave on termination. Typically this is at 17.5%, although we have some shift workers who get 30% loading so we pay this rate on termination as well. However, some awards and agreements state that if you take annual leave on a Saturday or Sunday, the leave loading % must be the equivalent of the shift penalty that they would have received had they worked their “ordinary hours” over the weekend. These rates might be 50% and 100% for the weekend. How does this apply to an employee who has resigned? Should they receive the weekend penalty rate for some of their paid out annual leave (as per their roster) or their base leave loading percentage (17.5% or 30%)?
Amy Denning
Posted at 14:15h, 14 JanuaryThank you for your enquiry. As individual circumstances differ, you would need to seek specific advice regarding this. Please contact HR Law on (07) 3211 3350 or info@hrlawyers.com.au if you would like us to provide you with specific advice based on your circumstances.